Chapter 15

Upon completion of this chapter, you should be able to:

  • Understand developmental and environmental changes that might occur as children enter primary grades;
  • Discuss learning disabilities and their history in the United States;
  • Understand issues related to identification of children with learning disabilities;
  • Distinguish cognitive processing issues related to learning disabilities;
  • Discuss strategies and adaptations for working with children with learning disabilities in the primary grades;
  • Understand important issues pertaining to inclusive curriculum and universal design in primary grades;
  • Identify school-wide issues related to the education of children in primary grades.
  1. How do you think issues concerning the education of primary level children with disabilities might differ from those in earlier grades?
  2. What are some issues that parents of children with disabilities might be concerned about as their children prepare to enter elementary school?
  3. As an early childhood educator who might be working with children with special needs in primary grades, what are some questions and/or concerns you may have?