Chapter 1: Principles of Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Ultrasound

This chapter introduces the core physics and operation of ultrasound machines...

Chapter 2: Basic Principles of Doppler Ultrasound and Strain

Key Doppler modalities and strain imaging are introduced in this chapter...

Chapter 3: Transducers

This chapter details the structure and function of ultrasound transducers used in...

Chapter 4: Normal Anatomy

A comprehensive guide to normal cardiac anatomy using transesophageal echocardiography...

Chapter 5: Quantitative Echocardiography

In the modern audio studio, the audio console is a primary piece of equipment in...

Chapter 6: Goal-Oriented TTE, Epicardial and Epiaortic Echocardiography

In audio production, microphones are used to record voice, music, and sound effects in...

Chapter 7: Imaging Artifacts and Pitfalls

This chapter looks at some studio items that are often taken for granted but are quite...

Chapter 8: Equipment, Complications, Infection Control, and Safety

Signal processing, or audio processing, is the process of altering the sound of audio...

Chapter 9: Segmental Ventricular Function and Ischemia

The equipment that has been discussed in previous chapters can be used for many types of...

Chapter 10: Global Ventricular Function and Hemodynamics

Sometimes you need to undertake audio production beyond the confines and comforts of a...

Chapter 11: Cardiomyopathy

To some extent, working with audio tied to visuals is no different than dealing with audio...

Chapter 12: Pericardium

Assessment of pericardial diseases using TEE is described, including effusion, tamponade, and...

Chapter 13: Echocardiography during Cardiac Surgery

An overview of the essential role of TEE during surgery, including its diagnostic and monitoring...

Chapter 14: Aortic Valve

This chapter covers echocardiographic evaluation of the aortic valve, including stenosis and...

Chapter 15: Aortic Valve Management

TEE guidance for AoV surgery and transcatheter interventions is reviewed, including valve...

Chapter 16: Mitral Valve

Anatomy, physiology, and pathology of the mitral valve are reviewed with emphasis on stenosis...

Chapter 17: Mitral Valve Management

Surgical and percutaneous mitral valve repair and replacement are discussed, with TEE guidance...

Chapter 18: Tricuspid Valve

This chapter discusses the echocardiographic assessment of the tricuspid valve, with emphasis on...

Chapter 19: Pulmonic Valve

PV assessment and transcatheter pulmonic valve replacement are explored. 3D echocardiographic...

Chapter 20: TEE for Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery

TEE's role in robotic and minimally invasive surgery is reviewed. Emphasis is placed on...

Chapter 21: Mechanical Circulatory Devices

TEE guidance in the selection, placement, and management of mechanical circulatory support devices...

Chapter 22: Heart Transplantation

TEE use in donor evaluation, transplant surgery, and postoperative monitoring is discussed. Imaging from...

Chapter 23: Aorta

This chapter describes TEE-based diagnosis of aortic disease, including dissection...

Chapter 24: Echocardiography for Aortic Surgery

TEE's role in aortic endovascular procedures is explained, with imaging strategies to guide...

Chapter 25: Intracavitary Contents

Cardiac masses, thrombi, and vegetations are reviewed, along with normal anatomical...

Chapter 26: Congenital Heart Disease

CHD anatomy and imaging techniques are explored, with emphasis on pre- and post-interventional...

Chapter 27: TEE in Lung Transplantation

TEE use in the perioperative management of lung transplantation is discussed. Real surgical...

Chapter 28: Liver Surgery and Transplantation

TEE and intraoperative US in liver surgery are reviewed. Liver anatomy and vascular...

Chapter 29: TEE in Non-Cardiac Surgery

The chapter outlines applications of TEE in non-cardiac settings. Multiple case videos...

Chapter 30: TEE in the ICU

This chapter describes TEE as a tool for hemodynamic monitoring in critical care. Images...

Chapter 31: TEE in Cardiac Arrest

The emergent use of TEE during cardiac arrest is explored, including procedural guidance...

Chapter 32: Extra-Cardiac TEE

This chapter introduces lung and abdominal ultrasonography via TEE. Case images and procedural...

Chapter 33: Structural Heart Disease and Electrophysiology

The role of TEE and ICE in structural interventions and EP studies is covered. Device deployment...

Chapter 34: Indications, Training, and Simulation

Training pathways, simulation tools, and competency guidelines are reviewed. Screenshots and...

Chapter 35: Radiological Cardiac Imaging Modalities

A comparison of CXR, CT, MRI, and echocardiography for cardiac evaluation is...

Chapter 36: Mock Examination

This chapter includes multiple-choice questions based on book content to reinforce...